SQUADRON INSIGNIA

The Squadron insignia was adopted in February 1924. The official description is as follows: "An American Eagle with outspread wings, clutching the top of the Liberty Bell super-imposed upon a ring target." This insignia was chosen because the 8th was the first American Air Service unit to use the deHavilland DH-4 aircraft in combat, powered by the famous Liberty engine. The Liberty Bell and the American Eagle have always symbolized America's stand for freedom. The combination of Air Service, the Liberty Bell, the American Eagle and the Liberty engine all contribute to make this an appropriate insignia to be officially adopted by the 8th Squadron.

According to the Monthly Unit History, 8th Attack Squadron, May 1944, "The 8th Squadron insignia first appeared in World War I when the Squadron, then known as the 8th Aero Squadron, began operations in France in 1918, as the first United States air unit equipped with American built DH-4 attack and reconnaissance planes. Captain S. H. Wheeler, the Squadron C.O., was personally responsible for designing the insignia. The eagle carrying the Liberty Bell represents the first American built airplane equipped with the Liberty engine. The concentric rings of yellow and green are the Squadron colors. This insignia was not, however, officially approved by the Adjutant General until February 14, 1924. ..." (NOTE: Captain Sheldon H. Wheeler was the first commander of the 8th Aero Squadron from 31 May 1917-1 May 1918. He would later have Wheeler Field in Hawaii named after him.)